Expanding the RpoS/σS-network by RNA sequencing and identification of σS-controlled small RNAs in Salmonella

Autor: Marc Monot, Odile Sismeiro, Corinne Lévi-Meyrueis, Bernd Jagla, Véronique Monteil, Bruno Dupuy, Françoise Norel, Jean-Yves Coppée, Marie-Agnès Dillies
Přispěvatelé: Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Génétique Moléculaire, Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Transcriptome et Epigénome (PF2), Institut Pasteur [Paris], Pathogénèse des Bactéries Anaérobies / Pathogenesis of Bacterial Anaerobes (PBA (U-Pasteur_6)), Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), This work was supported by the French National Research Agency (ANR- 11-BSV3-009 to FN) and by grants from the Institut Pasteur and the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique., ANR-11-BSV3-0009,SIGMADAPT,Rôle de SigmaS dans la compétitivité et l'adaptation des bactéries à l'environnement(2011), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP), Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Salmonella typhimurium
Respiratory chain
Biochemistry
chemistry.chemical_compound
Sigma factor
Salmonella
RNA polymerase
Microbial Physiology
Molecular Cell Biology
Transcriptional regulation
MESH: Sequence Analysis
RNA

Gene Regulatory Networks
Bacterial Physiology
2. Zero hunger
Regulation of gene expression
Genetics
Escherichia Coli
Multidisciplinary
Systems Biology
Microbial Growth and Development
MESH: Sigma Factor
Genomics
MESH: RNA
Small Untranslated

Functional Genomics
Bacterial Pathogens
RNA
Bacterial

Medical Microbiology
Prokaryotic Models
Medicine
MESH: RNA
Bacterial

Transcriptome Analysis
Research Article
Evolutionary Processes
Science
DNA transcription
Sigma Factor
Biology
Research and Analysis Methods
Microbiology
MESH: Genetic Loci
Molecular Genetics
MESH: Gene Expression Profiling
Model Organisms
Gene
Gram Negative Bacteria
Microbial Pathogens
Microbial Metabolism
Evolutionary Biology
Biology and life sciences
Sequence Analysis
RNA

Gene Expression Profiling
RNA
Computational Biology
Bacteriology
MESH: Salmonella typhimurium
[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Molecular biology

Cell Biology
RNA stability
Genome Analysis
Organismal Evolution
Gene regulation
chemistry
Genetic Loci
Microbial Evolution
RNA
Small Untranslated

Gene expression
Gene Function
Genome Expression Analysis
rpoS
Developmental Biology
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Public Library of Science, 2014, 9 (5), pp.e96918. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0096918⟩
PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 5, p e96918 (2014)
PLoS ONE, 2014, 9 (5), pp.e96918. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0096918⟩
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0096918⟩
Popis: International audience; The RpoS/σS sigma subunit of RNA polymerase (RNAP) controls a global adaptive response that allows many Gram-negative bacteria to survive starvation and various stresses. σS also contributes to biofilm formation and virulence of the food-borne pathogen Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium). In this study, we used directional RNA-sequencing and complementary assays to explore the σS-dependent transcriptome of S. Typhimurium during late stationary phase in rich medium. This study confirms the large regulatory scope of σS and provides insights into the physiological functions of σS in Salmonella. Extensive regulation by σS of genes involved in metabolism and membrane composition, and down-regulation of the respiratory chain functions, were important features of the σS effects on gene transcription that might confer fitness advantages to bacterial cells and/or populations under starving conditions. As an example, we show that arginine catabolism confers a competitive fitness advantage in stationary phase. This study also provides a firm basis for future studies to address molecular mechanisms of indirect regulation of gene expression by σS. Importantly, the σS-controlled downstream network includes small RNAs that might endow σS with post-transcriptional regulatory functions. Of these, four (RyhB-1/RyhB-2, SdsR, SraL) were known to be controlled by σS and deletion of the sdsR locus had a competitive fitness cost in stationary phase. The σS-dependent control of seven additional sRNAs was confirmed in Northern experiments. These findings will inspire future studies to investigate molecular mechanisms and the physiological impact of post-transcriptional regulation by σS.
Databáze: OpenAIRE