The Lancet Countdown on health and climate change: from 25 years of inaction to a global transformation for public health
Autor: | Anne M Johnson, Kris A. Murray, Tadj Oreszczyn, Joy Shumake-Guillemot, Maziar Moradi-Lakeh, Hugh Montgomery, Dominic Kniveton, Paula Dominguez-Salas, Markus Amann, Melissa C. Lott, Tara Neville, Mostafa Ghanei, Georgina M. Mace, Maquins Odiambo Sewe, Slava Mikhaylov, Anthony Costello, Karyn Morrissey, Anneliese Depoux, James Milner, Mark A. Maslin, Michael H. Depledge, Howard Frumkin, Robert Lowe, Ali Mohammad Latifi, Delia Grace, Nicola Wheeler, Ian Hamilton, Mahnaz Rabbaniha, Hilary Graham, Nick Watts, Kristine Belesova, Sonja Ayeb-Karlsson, Peng Gong, Stella M. Hartinger, Andy Haines, Maxwell T. Boykoff, Michael Davies, Antoine Flahault, Timothy Bouley, Meaghan Daly, Steve Pye, Lucien Georgeson, Fereidoon Owfi, David Pencheon, Maria Nilsson, Johnathan Chambers, Diarmid Campbell-Lendrum, Niheer Dasandi, Peter Byass, Paul Drummond, Paul Wilkinson, Peter M. Cox, Wenjia Cai, Paul Ekins, Joacim Rocklöv, Gregor Kiesewetter, Elizabeth J. Z. Robinson, Ilan Kelman, Rebecca Steinbach, Lu Liang, Meisam Tabatabaei, Rébecca Grojsman, Stefanie Schütte |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Economic growth
Work Political economy of climate change Health Status International Cooperation Maternal Health 010501 environmental sciences Global Health MEAT CONSUMPTION 01 natural sciences COLORECTAL-CANCER Food Supply Disasters 0302 clinical medicine Electricity COASTAL ZONES RA0421 11. Sustainability US CITIES Global health 030212 general & internal medicine RISK GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS Food security FOOD SECURITY Environmental resource management Communicable Diseases/epidemiology 11 Medical And Health Sciences General Medicine Malnutrition/etiology GF 3. Good health Risk Assessment/trends Health Occupations Public Health Life Sciences & Biomedicine medicine.medical_specialty Infrared Rays Climate Change/economics Climate Change Climate change HEAT Communicable Diseases Risk Assessment 03 medical and health sciences Medicine General & Internal Effects of global warming General & Internal Medicine Political science Air Pollution Countdown medicine Humans Health Planning/economics ddc:613 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Global Health/trends Science & Technology business.industry MORTALITY Public health Air Pollution/prevention & control Malnutrition AIR-POLLUTION Public Health/trends Health Planning 13. Climate action Greenhouse gas business |
Zdroj: | The Lancet, Vol. 391, No 10120 (2018) pp. 581-630 |
ISSN: | 1474-547X 0140-6736 |
Popis: | The Lancet Countdown: Tracking Progress on Health and Climate Change is an international, multi-disciplinary research collaboration between academic institutions and practitioners across the world. It follows on from the work of the 2015 Lancet Commission, which concluded that the response to climate change could be “the greatest global health opportunity of the 21st century”. The Lancet Countdown aims to track the health effects of climate change; health resilience and adaptation; health co-benefits of mitigation; climate economics and finance; and political and broader engagement. These focus areas form the five thematic working groups of the Lancet Countdown and represent different aspects of the complex relationships between health and climate change. These thematic groups will provide indicators for a global overview of health and climate change; national case studies highlighting countries leading the way or going against the trend; and engagement with a range of stakeholders. The Lancet Countdown ultimately aims to report annually on a series of indicators across these five working groups. This paper outlines these potential indicators and indicator domains to be tracked by the collaboration, with suggestions on the methodologies, and data sets available to achieve this end. The proposed indicator domains require further refinement, and mark the beginning of an ongoing consultation process – from November 2016 to early 2017 – to develop these domains, identify key areas not currently covered, and change indicators where necessary. It will actively seek to engage with existing monitoring processes, such as the UN Sustainable Development Goals, and the World Health Organization’s Climate and Health Country Profiles. Additionally, the indicators will evolve throughout their lifetime through ongoing collaboration with experts and a range of stakeholders, and dependent on the emergence of new evidence and knowledge. During the course of its work, the Lancet Countdown will adopt a collaborative and iterative process, which aims to complement existing initiatives, welcome engagement with new partners, and be open to developing new research projects on health and climate change. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |