Contribution of the Economic Crisis to the Risk Increase of Poor Mental Health in a Region of Spain
Autor: | Andreu Nolasco, María Ángeles Irles, Manuel Gómez-Beneyto, Carmen Barona, Nayara Tamayo-Fonseca, Joaquín Moncho, Rosa Más, Pamela Pereyra-Zamora, Manuel Girón |
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Přispěvatelé: | Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Enfermería Comunitaria, Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública e Historia de la Ciencia, Grupo Balmis de Investigación en Salud Comunitaria e Historia de la Ciencia |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Economic recession
Adult Employment Male GHQ Adolescent Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis media_common.quotation_subject lcsh:Medicine Logistic regression Recession Article medicine_pharmacology_other 03 medical and health sciences Social support Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Quality of life (healthcare) Halth status disparities Risk Factors Prevalence Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Socioeconomic status media_common Aged Aged 80 and over 030503 health policy & services Mental Disorders lcsh:R Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Middle Aged Mental health health status disparities Cohabitation Cross-Sectional Studies Economic Recession Logistic Models Mental Health Spain Unemployment Income Enfermería Female 0305 other medical science Psychology Demography |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Volume 15 Issue 11 RUA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Alicante Universidad de Alicante (UA) International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 15, Iss 11, p 2517 (2018) |
ISSN: | 1660-4601 1661-7827 |
DOI: | 10.0310/v1 |
Popis: | Previous research suggests that the economic crisis can affect mental health. The purpose of this study was to analyse the association of risk of poor mental health with various socioeconomic, demographic, health, quality of life, and social support variables and to evaluate the contribution of socioeconomic variables most affected by the beginning of the economic crisis (employment situation and income) on the changes in the prevalence of the risk of poor mental health between 2005 and 2010. A study of prevalence evolution in adult population residents of the Valencian Community in the Spanish Mediterranean was conducted. We studied 5781 subjects in 2005 and 3479 in 2010. Logistic regression models have been adjusted to analyse the association between variables. A standardisation procedure was carried out to evaluate which part of the changes in overall prevalence could be attributed to variations in the population structure by age, sex, employment status, and income between the years under study. The prevalence of GHQ+ increased from 2005 to 2010, in both men and women. Several variables were closely associated with the risk of poor mental health (sex, age, country of birth, number of nonmental chronic diseases, social support, disability, cohabitation in couple, employment status, and income). The changes produced as a result of the onset of the economic crisis in income and unemployment (increase in low income and in unemployment rates) contributed to the increase of poor mental health risk. This could confirm the sensitivity of mental health to the economic deterioration caused by the crisis. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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