Finite-element modelling of triboelectric nanogenerators accounting for surface roughness

Autor: Shvarts, Andrei G., Xu, Yang, Guanbo Min, Athanasiadis, Ignatios, Lukasz Kaczmarczyk, Mulvihill, Daniel M., Pearce, Chris J.
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
DOI: 10.17028/rd.lboro.14596023
Popis: Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENG) transform mechanical energy into electrical energy as a result of contact between suitably chosen surfaces. Surface roughness plays a key role in the performance of contactseparation TENG, defining the ratio of real contact area to the apparent one for a given contact force. We develop a novel numerical approach for coupling mechanical contact and electrostatics equations to simulate TENG behaviour using the finite-element library MoFEM. Good qualitative agreement is found between the numerical predictions of the proposed method, available experimental data and approximate analytical models. The developed finite-element framework can be used for further study of the effect of various TENG parameters on the output performance.
Databáze: OpenAIRE