Assessing depression with the MMPI and MMPI-2

Autor: Megan D. Keyes, Roger L. Greene, Kristin Gross
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of personality assessment. 75(3)
ISSN: 0022-3891
Popis: The usefulness of the MMPI (Hathaway & McKinley, 1951) and MMPI-2 (Butcher, Dahlstrom, Graham, Tellegen, & Kaemmer, 1989) for diagnosing and assessing symptomatic depression has been the subject of considerable debate for a number of years. In this article, we review the relative contributions of the MMPI and MMPI-2 clinical and content scales in predicting depression. Positive predictive power, negative predictive power, and overall classification rate were computed for Scale 2 (D) of the MMPI and MMPI-2 and the Depression content scale (DEP) of the MMPI-2. Scale 2 (D) of both the MMPI and MMPI-2 appears to be moderately accurate in predicting depression. Although some studies suggest that the content scale DEP provides incremental validity over Scale 2 (D) of the MMPI-2, the results of this review indicate that the content scale DEP of the MMPI-2 does not exceed the diagnostic efficiency of Scale 2 in predicting depression.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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