Assessing depression with the MMPI and MMPI-2
Autor: | Megan D. Keyes, Roger L. Greene, Kristin Gross |
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Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Scale (ratio) Psychometrics Depression Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Middle Aged Predictive value Diagnosis Differential Clinical Psychology Classification rate Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory MMPI Predictive Value of Tests Research Design medicine Humans Female Personality test Psychiatry Psychology Incremental validity Depression (differential diagnoses) |
Zdroj: | Journal of personality assessment. 75(3) |
ISSN: | 0022-3891 |
Popis: | The usefulness of the MMPI (Hathaway & McKinley, 1951) and MMPI-2 (Butcher, Dahlstrom, Graham, Tellegen, & Kaemmer, 1989) for diagnosing and assessing symptomatic depression has been the subject of considerable debate for a number of years. In this article, we review the relative contributions of the MMPI and MMPI-2 clinical and content scales in predicting depression. Positive predictive power, negative predictive power, and overall classification rate were computed for Scale 2 (D) of the MMPI and MMPI-2 and the Depression content scale (DEP) of the MMPI-2. Scale 2 (D) of both the MMPI and MMPI-2 appears to be moderately accurate in predicting depression. Although some studies suggest that the content scale DEP provides incremental validity over Scale 2 (D) of the MMPI-2, the results of this review indicate that the content scale DEP of the MMPI-2 does not exceed the diagnostic efficiency of Scale 2 in predicting depression. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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