Pathologic findings and therapeutic outcome of desperation post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection in advanced germ cell cancer

Autor: Richard Bihrle, John P. Donohue, Lawrence H. Einhorn, Stephen D.W. Beck, Richard S. Foster
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Urologic Oncology: Seminars and Original Investigations. 23:423-430
ISSN: 1078-1439
DOI: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2005.06.007
Popis: Increased serum tumor markers after cisplatin-based chemotherapy have usually been considered a contraindication to surgery because of the presence of persistent active germ cell elements. However, a select population of patients with elevated serum tumor markers have undergone post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (RPLND) with curative intent. We evaluated the role of surgery to resect retroperitoneal-only marker positive tumor. Long-term survival was observed in 50% of patients. Residual germ cell cancer was identified in 50% of patients, with a third alive at 5 years with no observed benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy. Select patients with increased tumor markers after chemotherapy are cured with surgery.
Databáze: OpenAIRE