Flexoelectric fluid membrane vesicles in spherical confinement

Autor: N. Saidi-Amroun, Martin Michael Müller, Niloufar Abtahi, Lila Bouzar
Přispěvatelé: Université des Sciences et de la Technologie Houari Boumediene [Alger] (USTHB), Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie Théoriques (LPCT), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université de Lorraine (UL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: EPL-Europhysics Letters
EPL-Europhysics Letters, European Physical Society/EDP Sciences/Società Italiana di Fisica/IOP Publishing, 2020, 131 (1), pp.18001. ⟨10.1209/0295-5075/131/18001⟩
ISSN: 0295-5075
1286-4854
DOI: 10.1209/0295-5075/131/18001⟩
Popis: The morphology of spherically confined flexoelectric fluid membrane vesicles in an external uniform electric field is studied numerically. Due to the deformations induced by the confinement, the membrane becomes polarized resulting in an interaction with the external field. The equilibrium shapes of the vesicle without electric field can be classified in a geometrical phase diagram as a function of scaled area and reduced volume [1,2]. When the area of the membrane is only slightly larger than the area of the confining sphere, a single axisymmetric invagination appears. A non-vanishing electric field induces an additional elongation of the confined vesicle which is either perpendicular or parallel depending on the sign of the electric field parameter. Higher values of the surface area or the electric field parameter can reduce the symmetry of the system leading to more complex folding. We present the resulting shapes and show that transition lines are shifted in the presence of an electric field. The obtained folding patterns could be of interest for biophysical and technological applications alike.
Comment: main text: 9 pages, 4 figures supplemental: 5 pages, 2 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE