Mechanical properties and resistance to low temperature degradation of surface nitrided 3Y-TZP

Autor: Marc Anglada, A. Mestra, Fernando García Marro, J. Valle
Přispěvatelé: Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Ciència dels Materials i Enginyeria Metal·lúrgica, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. CIEFMA - Centre d'Integritat Estructural, Fiabilitat i Micromecànica dels Materials, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. CIEFMA - Centre d'Integritat Estructural, Micromecànica i Fiabilitat dels Materials
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
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ISSN: 0955-2219
DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2013.06.007
Popis: 3Y-TZP has been one of the most applied ceramics in the biomedical field, specifically for hip, knee and dental implants, given its high strength, moderate fracture toughness and excellent biocompatibility. However, hydrothermal degradation has meant an important disadvantage, as surface t–m transformation, followed by microcracking, can lead to the premature failure of the implant. In this work, surface nitriding at 1600, 1500 and 1400 °C for 1, 2 and 4 h with N2 gas and ZrN powder was applied and optimised to avoid hydrothermal degradation. Nitriding at 1600 and 1500 °C produces a harder low-toughness surface, not adequate for structural implants. It is shown that the most favourable condition is nitriding at 1400 °C for 1 h, since the mechanical properties of the original 3Y-TZP are not affected with the advantage of retarding hydrothermal degradation by a factor close to 10.
Databáze: OpenAIRE