The Role of Inflammation on Vitamin D Levels in a Cohort of Pediatric Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Autor: Alessandra Vitale, F.P. Giugliano, Annamaria Staiano, Massimo Martinelli, S. Cenni, Caterina Strisciuglio, Grazia Cirillo, Erasmo Miele, Emanuele Miraglia del Giudice, Carlo Tolone, Laura Perrone
Přispěvatelé: Strisciuglio, Caterina, Cenni, Sabrina, Giugliano, Francesca Paola, Miele, Erasmo, Cirillo, Grazia, Martinelli, Massimo, Vitale, Alessandra, Tolone, Carlo, Staiano, Annamaria, Miraglia Del Giudice, Emanuele, Perrone, Laura, Giudice, Emanele Miraglia Del, Perrone, Lura
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Popis: OBJECTIVES Existing studies usually do not measure the free vitamin D in pediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and not consider the effect of inflammation on vitamin D levels. The aim of our study was to evaluate the concentrations of vitamin D-binding protein (VDBP), total and free 25-hydroxyvitamin-D (25(OH)D), and to correlate these values with the disease activity markers. METHODS Newly diagnosed children with IBD and a group of healthy controls (HCs) were enrolled. VDBP and total and free 25(OH)D levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and compared using the Student t test. In each patient with IBD, the activity scores of disease and the main inflammation markers were correlated to total and free 25(OH)D levels. C-reactive protein was also measured in the control group, and it was related to VDBP by a linear regression test for all the groups. RESULTS Fifty-one consecutive children were enrolled: IBD = 33, HC = 18. Levels of total 25(OH)D were higher in HC than in patients with IBD (P = 0.01). The free/total 25(OH)D ratio was, however, higher in patients with IBD compared to HC (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE