Prediction of Combustion Noise in a Model Combustor Using a Network Model and a LNSE Approach

Autor: Christoph Hirsch, Ann P. Dowling, Nedunchezhian Swaminathan, Wolfram C. Ullrich, André Fischer, Amsini Sadiki, Kilian Lackhove, Yasser Mahmoudi, Thomas Sattelmayer, Max Staufer
Přispěvatelé: Swaminathan, Swami [0000-0003-3338-0698], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
4007 Control Engineering
Mechatronics and Robotics

thermoacoustics
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Aerospace Engineering
computational fluid dynamics
02 engineering and technology
Computational fluid dynamics
01 natural sciences
010305 fluids & plasmas
Physics::Fluid Dynamics
symbols.namesake
0203 mechanical engineering
4012 Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Engineering
0103 physical sciences
finite element methods
Applied mathematics
combusters
Aerospace engineering
Navier–Stokes equations
40 Engineering
Physics
020301 aerospace & aeronautics
business.industry
Mechanical Engineering
Aerodynamics
Solver
Euler equations
4017 Mechanical Engineering
Noise
Fuel Technology
Nuclear Energy and Engineering
symbols
4002 Automotive Engineering
Computational aeroacoustics
acoustic emission
business
Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations
Zdroj: Ullrich, W C, Mahmoudi Larimi, Y, Lackhove, K, Fischer, A, Hirsch, C, Sattelmayer, T, Dowling, A P, Swaminathan, N, Sadiki, A & Staufer, M 2018, ' Prediction of Combustion Noise in a Model Combustor Using a Network Model and a LNSE Approach ', Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, vol. 140, no. 4, 041501 . https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4038026
DOI: 10.1115/1.4038026
Popis: Copyright © 2018 by Rolls-Royce plc. The reduction of pollution and noise emissions of modern aero engines represents a key concept to meet the requirements of the future air traffic. This requires an improvement in the understanding of combustion noise and its sources, as well as the development of accurate predictive tools. This is the major goal of the current study where the low-order thermo-acoustic network (LOTAN) solver and a hybrid computational fluid dynamics/ computational aeroacoustics approach are applied on a generic premixed and pressurized combustor to evaluate their capabilities for combustion noise predictions. LOTAN solves the linearized Euler equations (LEE) whereas the hybrid approach consists of Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) mean flow and frequency-domain simulations based on linearized Navier-Stokes equations (LNSE). Both solvers are fed in turn by three different combustion noise source terms which are obtained from the application of a statistical noise model on the RANS simulations and a post-processing of incompressible and compressible large eddy simulations (LES). In this way, the influence of the source model and acoustic solver is identified. The numerical results are compared with experimental data. In general, good agreement with the experiment is found for both the LOTAN and LNSE solvers. The LES source models deliver better results than the statistical noise model with respect to the amplitude and shape of the heat release spectrum. Beyond this, it is demonstrated that the phase relation of the source term does not affect the noise spectrum. Finally, a second simulation based on the inhomogeneous Helmholtz equation indicates the minor importance of the aerodynamic mean flow on the broadband noise spectrum.
Databáze: OpenAIRE