Food Consumption and Nutrient Intake by Children Aged 10 to 48 Months Attending Day Care in The Netherlands
Autor: | Caren I. Lanting, R.A. Goldbohm, Koen F. M. Joosten, Carina M. Rubingh |
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Přispěvatelé: | Pediatrics |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Male Pediatric Obesity Young children Day care Overweight Recommended Dietary Allowances chemistry.chemical_compound Life Risk Factors CH - Child Health Nnutrition Food science Infant Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Netherlands education.field_of_study Nutrition and Dietetics Dietary habits young children nutrition dietary habits childcare Retinol Age Factors Diet Records Dietary Reference Intake Health Child Preschool Female medicine.symptom Diet Healthy lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply Nutritive Value Healthy Living food.ingredient Population Food consumption Nutritional Status lcsh:TX341-641 Article 03 medical and health sciences food Environmental health Skimmed milk medicine Humans education 030109 nutrition & dietetics business.industry Childcare Infant Child Day Care Centers Feeding Behavior medicine.disease Obesity Diet chemistry Infant Behavior ELSS - Earth Life and Social Sciences Healthy for Life business Energy Intake Food Science |
Zdroj: | Nutrients Nutrients, 7, 8, 428 Nutrients, 8(7). Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) Nutrients, Vol 8, Iss 7, p 428 (2016) Nutrients; Volume 8; Issue 7; Pages: 428 |
ISSN: | 2072-6643 |
DOI: | 10.3390/nu8070428 |
Popis: | The diet of young children is an important determinant of long-term health effects, such as overweight and obesity. We analyzed two-day food consumption records from 1526 young children (10–48 months old) attending 199 daycare centers across The Netherlands. Data were observed and recorded in diaries by caregivers at the day nursery and by parents at home on days that the children attended the daycare center. According to national and European reference values, the children had an adequate nutrient intake with exception of low intakes of total fat, n-3 fatty acids from fish and possibly iron. Intakes of energy and protein were substantially higher than recommended and part of the population exceeded the tolerable upper intake levels for sodium, zinc and retinol. Consumption of fruit, fats, fish, and fluids was substantially less than recommended. The children used mostly (semi-)skimmed milk products and non-refined bread and cereals, as recommended. Two thirds of the consumed beverages, however, contained sugar and contributed substantially to energy intake. In young children, low intakes of n-3 fatty acids and iron are a potential matter of concern, as are the high intakes of energy, protein, sugared beverages, and milk, since these may increase the risk of becoming overweight. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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