Biochemical and biophysical assessment of MTX-induced liver fibrosis in psoriasis patients: Fibrotest predicts the presence and Fibroscan((R)) predicts the absence of significant liver fibrosis

Autor: Elke M G J de Jong, Josje Snoek, M.A.M. Berends, Robert J. de Knegt, J. Han van Krieken, Peter C.M. van de Kerkhof, Martijn G.H. van Oijen, Joost P.H. Drenth
Přispěvatelé: Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Oncology
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Adult
Liver Cirrhosis
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Age-related aspects of cancer [ONCOL 2]
Genetics and epigenetic pathways of disease [NCMLS 6]
Biopsy
Liver fibrosis
Population
Membrane transport and intracellular motility [NCMLS 5]
Auto-immunity
transplantation and immunotherapy [N4i 4]

Gastroenterology
Translational research [ONCOL 3]
Artificial Intelligence
Internal medicine
Psoriasis
medicine
Humans
Molecular gastro-enterology and hepatology [IGMD 2]
Translational research [CTR 3]
education
Molecular diagnosis
prognosis and monitoring [UMCN 1.2]

Aged
Ultrasonography
Chronic inflammation and autoimmunity [UMCN 4.2]
education.field_of_study
Hereditary cancer and cancer-related syndromes [ONCOL 1]
Dose-Response Relationship
Drug

Hepatology
medicine.diagnostic_test
FibroTest
business.industry
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Pathogenesis and modulation of inflammation [N4i 1]
Methotrexate
Genetic defects of metabolism [UMCN 5.1]
Liver
Liver biopsy
Female
Dermatologic Agents
Hepatic fibrosis
business
Algorithms
medicine.drug
Zdroj: Liver International, 27(5), 639-645. Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Liver International, 27, 639-45
Liver international, 27(5), 639-645. Wiley-Blackwell
Liver International, 27, 5, pp. 639-45
ISSN: 1478-3223
DOI: 10.1111/j.1478-3231.2007.01489.x
Popis: Contains fulltext : 52778.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) BACKGROUND: Methotrexate (MTX) use is associated with hepatic fibrosis in psoriasis patients. To monitor this serial liver biopsies were performed. The Fibroscan and the Fibrotest are two novel, non-invasive methods that might be able to assess MTX-induced hepatic fibrosis. AIM: Evaluating the accuracy and feasibility of the Fibroscan and Fibrotest to detect significant MTX-induced liver fibrosis in psoriasis patients. Methods: We assessed 24 psoriasis patients who had a recent liver biopsy during MTX use. The results from the Fibroscan and Fibrotest were compared with liver histology. RESULTS: Fibroscan values (n=20) ranged between 3.3 and 18.4 kPa (median value 6.4 kPa) and correctly identified 88% of the patients without significant liver fibrosis (Metavir score /=F2, Fibrotest >0.31). CONCLUSION: In this population, Fibrotest accurately predicted the presence of significant liver fibrosis while the Fibroscan accurately predicted the absence of significant liver fibrosis in MTX users. This suggests that a combination of Fibrotest and Fibroscan should prospectively be evaluated in monitoring and detecting significant MTX-induced liver fibrosis in psoriasis patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE