LIN-39 and the EGFR/RAS/MAPK pathway regulate C. elegans vulval morphogenesis via the VAB-23 zinc finger protein

Autor: Erika Fröhli, Hubert Rehrauer, Sarfarazhussain Farooqui, Fritz Müller, Robin B. Gasser, Alex Hajnal, Stéphanie Kaeser-Pebernard, Mark W. Pellegrino
Přispěvatelé: University of Zurich
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Cellular differentiation
Semaphorins
1309 Developmental Biology
Cell Fusion
0302 clinical medicine
Genes
Reporter

Morphogenesis
Hox gene
ras
Zinc finger
0303 health sciences
integumentary system
Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
Gene Expression Regulation
Developmental

Zinc Fingers
10124 Institute of Molecular Life Sciences
Cell biology
ErbB Receptors
Vulval cell fate specification
embryonic structures
C. elegans
RNA Interference
Signal transduction
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
Signal Transduction
animal structures
Recombinant Fusion Proteins
Molecular Sequence Data
610 Medicine & health
10071 Functional Genomics Center Zurich
Biology
Cell fate determination
hox
Vulva
03 medical and health sciences
Semaphorin
1312 Molecular Biology
Animals
Cell Lineage
Caenorhabditis elegans
Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins
Molecular Biology
030304 developmental biology
Homeodomain Proteins
Base Sequence
570 Life sciences
biology
Carrier Proteins
Sequence Alignment
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Biomarkers
Developmental Biology
Transcription Factors
Zdroj: Development (Cambridge England)
Development
ISSN: 1477-9129
Popis: Morphogenesis represents a phase of development during which cell fates are executed. The conserved hox genes are key cell fate determinants during metazoan development, but their role in controlling organ morphogenesis is less understood. Here, we show that the C. elegans hox gene lin-39 regulates epidermal morphogenesis via its novel target, the essential zinc finger protein VAB-23. During the development of the vulva, the egg-laying organ of the hermaphrodite, the EGFR/RAS/MAPK signaling pathway activates, together with LIN-39 HOX, the expression of VAB-23 in the primary cell lineage to control the formation of the seven vulval toroids. VAB-23 regulates the formation of homotypic contacts between contralateral pairs of cells with the same sub-fates at the vulval midline by inducing smp-1 (semaphorin) transcription. In addition, VAB-23 prevents ectopic vulval cell fusions by negatively regulating expression of the fusogen eff-1. Thus, LIN-39 and the EGFR/RAS/MAPK signaling pathway, which specify cell fates earlier during vulval induction, continue to act during the subsequent phase of cell fate execution by regulating various aspects of epidermal morphogenesis. Vulval cell fate specification and execution are, therefore, tightly coupled processes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE