Succinivibrionaceae is dominant family in fecal microbiota of Behçet's Syndrome patients with uveitis

Autor: Murat Hasanreisoglu, K. S. Diker, Duygu Tecer, Merve Erdogan, Tarkan Karakan, Feride Gogus, Çağrı Ergin, Seda Coban, Ramazan Kozan, Ayse Kalkanci
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Male
genomic DNA
Familial Mediterranean fever
Disease
Gut flora
Pathogenesis
Feces
0302 clinical medicine
autoinflammatory disease
familial Mediterranean fever
Bacteroides
innate immunity
intestine flora
clinical article
Multidisciplinary
azathioprine
biology
adult
Behcet Syndrome
steroid
Crohn disease
female
mesalazine
uveitis
Medicine
Female
microbial community
Vasculitis
Uveitis
Research Article
feces microflora
Adult
RNA 16S
Science
HLA B51 antigen
salazosulfapyridine
complication
gene sequence
colchicine
methotrexate
Article
03 medical and health sciences
medicine
Humans
controlled study
cyclosporine
human
030203 arthritis & rheumatology
Innate immune system
nonhuman
semiconductor sequencing
business.industry
isolation and purification
microbiology
immunopathogenesis
Succinivibrionaceae
case control study
medicine.disease
biology.organism_classification
DNA isolation
human tissue
030104 developmental biology
6S rRNA gene
Gram negative infection
Immunology
prognosis
microbiological examination
business
infliximab
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections
Behcet disease
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 10, p e0241691 (2020)
PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Behçet’s Syndrome (BS) is a multisystem vasculitis with various clinical manifestations. Pathogenesis is unclear, but studies have shown genetic factors, innate immunity and autoinflammation to have an important role in the disease course. Diversity in the microbial community of gut microbiota may significantly contribute to the activation of the innate immune system. The clinical features of BS present themselves in clusters and each cluster may be a consequence of different disease mechanisms. For this reason we aimed to investigate the gut microbiota of BS patients with uveitis. In addition to healthy controls, we have aimed to compare the gut microbiota of BS with that of Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) and Crohn’s Disease (CD) as both diseases have innate and autoinflammatory features in their pathogenesis. Seven patients with BS, 12 patients with FMF, 9 patients with CD and 16 healthy controls (HC) were included in the study. Total genomic DNAs were isolated from fecal samples of the patients. Partial 16S rRNA gene was sequenced using the PGM Ion Torrent (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA) for microbiota analysis. Statistical analysis showed that significant differences were detected on the microbial community of four groups. Succinivibrionaceae is dominant and the signature family, whereas Bacteroides was absent in BS patients. Copyright: © 2020 Tecer et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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