Evolution of population with sexual and asexual reproduction in changing environment
Autor: | Mingfeng He, Lei Yao, Hongbo Ruan, Changliang Yu |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
education.field_of_study
Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech) media_common.quotation_subject Monte Carlo method Population Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE) FOS: Physical sciences General Physics and Astronomy Statistical and Nonlinear Physics Asexual reproduction Biology Preference Computer Science Applications Sexual reproduction Birth rate Computational Theory and Mathematics Evolutionary biology FOS: Biological sciences Reproduction education Quantitative Biology - Populations and Evolution Mathematical Physics Selection (genetic algorithm) Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics media_common |
Popis: | Using a lattice model based on Monte Carlo simulations, we study the role of the reproduction pattern on the fate of an evolving population. Each individual is under the selection pressure from the environment and random mutations. The habitat ("climate") is changing periodically. Evolutions of populations following two reproduction patterns are compared, asexual and sexual. We show, via Monte Carlo simulations, that sexual reproduction by keeping more diversified populations gives them better chances to adapt themselves to the changing environment. However, in order to obtain a greater chance to mate, the birth rate should be high. In the case of low birth rate and high mutation probability there is a preference for the asexual reproduction. 11 pages including figs., for Int. J. Mod. Phys. C 15, issue 2 (2004) |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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