Novel Photoluminescence Properties of Surface-Modified Nanocrystalline Zinc Oxide: Toward a Reactive Scaffold

Autor: Diane M. Steeves, James E. Whitten, Jason W. Soares, Daniel W. Oblas
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Langmuir. 24:371-374
ISSN: 1520-5827
0743-7463
DOI: 10.1021/la702834w
Popis: Nanocrystalline zinc oxide has been functionalized with 11-triethoxysilylundecal to introduce chemical reactivity for subsequent molecular attachment while preserving its unique photoluminescence (PL) properties. Silane bonding is confirmed using FTIR and photoelectron spectroscopy, with a total Si concentration of 3 to 4 atomic %. PL measurements demonstrate a 2-fold enhancement of its UV peak and maintenance of its visible peak compared to control samples. Enhancement of the UV peak is likely due to a decrease in the surface-dependent nonradiative recombination process. These results lay the framework for sensor fabrication, with the aldehyde groups available to bind analytes that would alter the PL spectrum.
Databáze: OpenAIRE