Dance of the starlings

Autor: Barendregt, H., Endrullis, J., Klop, J., Waldmann, J., Fitting, M., Rayman, B.
Přispěvatelé: Fitting, M., Rayman, B., Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica, Amsterdam (CWI), The Netherlands
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Fitting, M.; Rayman, B. (ed.), Raymond Smullyan on Self-reference, pp. 67-111
Outstanding Contributions to Logic, 67-111. Cham : Springer
STARTPAGE=67;ENDPAGE=111;TITLE=Outstanding Contributions to Logic
Raymond Smullyan on Self Reference ISBN: 9783319687315
Popis: In this birdwatching paper our binoculars are focused upon a particular bird from Smullyan’s enchanted forest of combinatory birds (Smullyan in To Mock a Mockingbird, and other logic puzzles. Alfred A. Knopf, New York, 1985), to wit the Starling. In the feathers of \(\lambda \)-calculus this bird has the plumage \(\lambda abc.ac(bc)\). This term is usually named \(\mathsf {S}\), reminiscent of its inventor Schonfinkel and also the combinatory ornithologist Smullyan. The combinator \(\mathsf {S}\) is important for a variety of reasons. First, it is part of the \(\{\mathsf {S},\mathsf {K}\}\)-basis for Combinatory Logic (CL). Second, there are several interesting questions and observations around \(\mathsf {S}\), mostly referring to termination and word problems. Our paper collects known facts, but poses in addition several new questions. For some of these we provide solutions, but several tough open questions remain.
Databáze: OpenAIRE