Circular PVT1 regulates cell proliferation and invasion via miR-149-5p/FOXM1 axis in ovarian cancer
| Autor: | Min Li, Xiuwu Tang, Liqin Zhou, Chi Chi, Youguo Chen |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Cell growth FOXM1 Cancer bioinformatics Biology medicine.disease medicine.disease_cause Type B pancreatic cell proliferation Type 2 immune response 03 medical and health sciences ovarian cancer 030104 developmental biology 0302 clinical medicine Oncology 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Phospholipid homeostasis medicine Cancer research circRNA Definitive hemopoiesis PVT1 Ovarian cancer Carcinogenesis Research Paper |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Cancer |
| ISSN: | 1837-9664 |
| DOI: | 10.7150/jca.52234 |
| Popis: | Long non-coding RNA plasmacytoma variant translocation 1 (PVT1) is a dysregulated gene in malignancy and is associated with oncogenesis. In this study, we found PVT1 RNA was an ovarian specific expressing gene, and overexpressed in multiple cancer types, including ovarian cancer (OV). Higher expression levels of PVT1 are related to shorter survival time in OV patients, especially in patients with advanced stage and grade. Recent studies indicated circular PVT1 also had an important role in cancer progression, whose roles in OV remain unclear. Knockdown of circular PVT1 significantly suppressed OV cell proliferation, migration and invasion. Bioinformatics analysis demonstrated that circular PVT1 was involved in regulating angiogenesis, osteoblast differentiation, regulation of cell growth, type B pancreatic cell proliferation, negative regulation of apoptotic process, phospholipid homeostasis, regulation of neurogenesis, definitive hemopoiesis, cell migration, regulation of glucose metabolic process, central nervous system development and type 2 immune response. Our data showed miR-149-5p targeted FOXM1, which was regulated by circular PVT1. Forkhead Box M1 (FOXM1) expression in ovarian cancer exhibited high level when compared with normal tissues, and had relation with relatively poor survival. FOXM1 promoted cell viability and reduced FOXM1 could rescue circular influence of circular PVT1-caused carcinoma induction. In conclusion, circular PVT1 increased FOXM1 level via binding to miR-149-5p and thus affected ovarian cancer cell viability and migration. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|