Pre-transplant ALBI Grade 3 Is Associated with Increased Mortality After Liver Transplantation

Autor: Thais Ortiz Hammes, Ariane Nádia Backes, Léa Teresinha Guerra, Nicole Bernardi, Carolina Prediger, Tomaz J. M. Grezzana-Filho, Alexandre de Araujo, Mário Reis Álvares-da-Silva, Cleber Rosito Pinto Kruel, João E Prediger, Marcelo A Pinto, Ian Leipnitz, Aljamir Duarte Chedid, Marcio F. Chedid
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Digestive diseases and sciences. 64(6)
ISSN: 1573-2568
Popis: Although MELD score is a reliable tool for estimating mortality in the waiting list, criteria for preoperative prediction of survival after liver transplantation (LT) are lacking. ALBI score was validated as a prognostic marker for hepatocellular carcinoma patients undergoing transarterial chemoembolization, hepatic resection, and sorafenib treatment but not for LT outcomes yet. This study aimed to evaluate ALBI score as a prognostic factor in LT. This is a single-center analysis of patients undergoing LT between October 2001 and June 2017. Primary endpoint was overall post-LT mortality. Secondary endpoint was 90-day mortality. Of all 301 patients included in this study, 185 (61.5%) were males. The median age was 54.1 ± 11.3 years. Univariate and multivariate analysis revealed that ALBI grade 3 (HR 1.836, 95% CI 1.154–2.921, p = 0.010), low serum albumin (HR 0.628, 95% CI 0.441–0.893, p = 0.010), black race (HR 2.431, 95% CI 1.160–5.092, p = 0.019), and elevated body mass index (HR 1.061, 95% CI 1.022–1.102, p = 0.002) all were associated with decreased overall survival following LT. Patients with both ALBI grade 3 (n = 25) and calculated MELD score ≥ 25 had the lowest overall survival (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE