Expression of α-Defensins, CD20+ B-lymphocytes, and Intraepithelial CD3+ T-lymphocytes in the Intestinal Mucosa of Patients with Liver Cirrhosis: Emerging Mediators of Intestinal Barrier Function

Autor: Michalis Petropoulos, Iris Spiliopoulou, Georgios I. Theocharis, Vasileios Theopistos, Georgia Diamantopoulou, Konstantinos Thomopoulos, Eleni C. Papaioannou, Stelios F Assimakopoulos, Georgios I. Tsiaoussis, Eleni Kourea, Zoi Lygerou
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Digestive Diseases and Sciences. 63:2582-2592
ISSN: 1573-2568
0163-2116
Popis: The present study investigates the role of innate and adaptive immune system of intestinal mucosal barrier function in cirrhosis. Forty patients with decompensated (n = 40, group A), 27 with compensated cirrhosis (n = 27, group B), and 27 controls (n = 27, group C) were subjected to duodenal biopsy. Expression of α-defensins 5 and 6 at the intestinal crypts was evaluated by immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence. Serum endotoxin, intestinal T-intraepithelial, and lamina propria B-lymphocytes were quantified. Cirrhotic patients presented higher endotoxin concentrations (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE