Fracture dolomite as an archive of continental palaeo-environmental conditions

Autor: Stefano M. Bernasconi, Andre Baldermann, Andrea Zünterl, Martin Dietzel, Ronny Boch, Tobias Kluge, Cyrill Grengg, Xianfeng Wang, Dorothee Hippler, Ke Lin, Florian Mittermayr, Albrecht Leis
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Communications Earth & Environment, 1 (1)
Communications Earth & Environment, Vol 1, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2020)
Communications earth & environment, 1 (1), 35
ISSN: 2662-4435
DOI: 10.5445/ir/1000126175
Popis: The origin of Quaternary dolomites in continental environments (e.g. karst and lakes) is barely constrained compared to marine dolomites in sedimentary records. Here we present a study of dolomite and aragonite formations infilling young fractures of the ‘Erzberg’ iron ore deposit, Austria, under continental-meteoric and low temperature conditions. Two dolomite generations formed shortly after the Last Glacial Maximum (~20 kyr BP): dolomite spheroids and matrix dolomite. Clumped isotope measurements and U/Th disequilibrium ages reveal formation temperatures of 0–3 °C (±6 °C) and 3–20 °C (±5 °C) for the both dolomite types, and depositional ages around 19.21 ± 0.10 kyr BP and 13.97 ± 0.08 kyr BP or younger, respectively. Meteoric solution and carbonate isotope compositions (δ18O, δ13C and 87Sr/86Sr) indicate the dolomites formed via aragonite and high-Mg calcite precursors from CO2-degassed, Mg-rich solutions. Our study introduces low temperature dolomite formations and their application as a sedimentary-chemical archive.
Communications Earth & Environment, 1 (1)
ISSN:2662-4435
Databáze: OpenAIRE