Postnatal functional inactivation of the ventral subiculum enhances dopaminergic responses in the core part of the nucleus accumbens following ketamine injection in adult rats
Autor: | Séverine Eybrard, Hana Saoud, Alain Louilot, Duco De Beus |
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Přispěvatelé: | Neuropsychologie Cognitive et Physiopathologie de la Schizophrénie (NCPS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Hôpital Civil de Strasbourg, Faculty of Medicine-ULP, LOUILOT, Alain |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Male [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] Dopamine [SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Neurobiology Hippocampus Rats Sprague-Dawley chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine [SDV.BDD]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development Biology 0303 health sciences Behavior Animal Dopaminergic Subiculum [SDV.SP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences Inhibition Psychological medicine.anatomical_structure [SDV.SP.PHARMA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/Pharmacology Tetrodotoxin NMDA receptor Nucleus accumbens Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC) [SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC] Ketamine Locomotion Subiculum neonatal inactivation In vivo voltammetry Prefrontal Cortex Biology Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience 03 medical and health sciences Glutamatergic mental disorders medicine Animals Microinjection 030304 developmental biology Ventral striatum [SDV.NEU.NB] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Neurobiology Cell Biology Corpus Striatum Animal modelling 030104 developmental biology Animals Newborn chemistry nervous system Quantitative Biology - Neurons and Cognition FOS: Biological sciences Schizophrenia [SDV.SP.PHARMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/Pharmacology Neuroscience 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Neurochemistry International Neurochemistry International, Elsevier, 2020, 137, pp.104736. ⟨10.1016/j.neuint.2020.104736⟩ Neurochemistry International, 2020, 137, pp.104736. ⟨10.1016/j.neuint.2020.104736⟩ |
ISSN: | 0197-0186 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.neuint.2020.104736⟩ |
Popis: | For almost two decades schizophrenia has been considered to be a functional disconnection disorder. This functional disconnectivity between several brain regions could have a neurodevelopmental origin. Various approaches suggest the ventral subiculum (SUB) is a particular target region for neurodevelopemental disturbances in schizophrenia. It is also commonly acknowledged that there is a striatal dopaminergic (DA) dysregulation in schizophrenia which may depend on a subiculo-striatal disconnection involving glutamatergic NMDA receptors.; The present study was designed to investigate, in adult rats, the effects of the non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist ketamine on DA responses in the ventral striatum, or, more specifically, the core part of the nucleus accumbens (Nacc), following postnatal functional inactivation of the SUB. Functional inactivation of the left SUB was carried out by local tetrodotoxin (TTX) microinjection at postnatal day 8 (PND8), i.e. at a critical point in the neurodevelopmental period. DA variations were recorded using in vivo voltammetry in freely moving adult rats (11 weeks). Locomotor activity was recorded simultaneously with the extracellular levels of DA in the core part of the Nacc. Data obtained during the present study showed that after administration of ketamine, the two indexes were higher in TTX animals than PBS animals, the suggestion being that animals microinjected with TTX in the left SUB at PND8 present greater reactivity to ketamine than animals microinjected with PBS. These findings could provide new information regarding the involvement of NMDA glutamatergic receptors in the core part of the Nacc in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.; Postnatal functional inactivation of the ventral subiculum enhances dopaminergic responses in the core part of the nucleus accumbens following ketamine injection in adult rats |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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