p56LCK Phosphorylation by Ca2+/Calmodulin-Dependent Protein-Kinase Type II

Autor: O.B. Mcdonald, M.M. Bland, A.C. Carrera
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 198:67-73
ISSN: 0006-291X
Popis: Ca 2+ /calmodulin-dependent protein kinases are implicated in regulating the Ca 2+ signaling involved in T cell activation and in thymocyte selection. One of the earliest events in signaling through the T cell antigen receptor is activation of the protein tyrosine kinase p56lck. Following T cell activation or signaling through the IL-2 receptor, Ca 2+ -mediated phosphorylation of p56lck occurs on serine/threonine residues. Isoforrns of the multifunctional Ca 2+ /calmodulin-dependent protein kinases, CaM kinase-II and CaM kinase-Gr are found in human T lymphocytes. CaM kinase-II, but not CaM kinase-Gr, phosphorylates the T cell tyrosine kinase p56lck in vitro . Tryptic phosphopeptide maps indicate that CaM kinase-II phosphorylates p56lck on multiple sites in vitro . Kinase assays of p56lck modified by CaM kinase-II indicate that CaM kinase-II modification does not appreciably affect p56lck phosphotransfer activity.
Databáze: OpenAIRE