Breakthrough Pain Management with Sublingual Fentanyl Tablets in Patients with Cancer: Age Subgroup Analysis of a Multicenter Prospective Study

Autor: Rafael Salazar, Jordi Guitart, María Isabel Vargas, José Fuentes, Vicente De Sanctis, Francisco Rodelas, Julia Ferreras, Joan Coma, Pere Estivill, Albert Tomás, Antonio Javier Jiménez, Jordi Moya, Jordi Folch, Almudena Sanz
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
humanos
depresión
Anxiety
Fentanyl
0302 clinical medicine
Quality of life
analgésicos
Neoplasms
estudios prospectivos
Original Research Article
030212 general & internal medicine
Prospective Studies
Prospective cohort study
Depression (differential diagnoses)
mediana edad
neoplasias
Analgesics
anciano
Depression
Age Factors
fentanilo
Cancer Pain
Middle Aged
Analgesics
Opioid

escalas de valoración psiquiátrica
Anesthesia
dolor intercurrente
medicine.drug
Tablets
medicine.medical_specialty
Administration
Sublingual

Subgroup analysis
03 medical and health sciences
Pharmacotherapy
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
Aged
Pharmacology
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
business.industry
Breakthrough Pain
Cancer
ansiedad
medicine.disease
Spain
calidad de vida
Quality of Life
comprimidos
Cancer pain
business
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Drugs in R&D
Popis: Introduction Breakthrough pain (BTP) management in patients with cancer is challenging, especially in the elderly. However, no studies examining the influence of age on BTP medication have been conducted. The aim of this work was to investigate the effect of sublingual fentanyl tablets (SFTs) in terms of efficacy, safety, and quality of life in two age categories. Methods We performed age subgroup analyses (= 65 years. SF-12v2 scores did not enhance significantly from baseline. HADS scores and PI decreased significantly at the end of the study, particularly in younger patients (HADS-A: 19.05 vs. 14.41%; HADS-D: 21.35 vs. 18.57%; PI: 67.23 vs. 56.30%). Onset of analgesia began in 2-5 min in 63.3% of subjects aged 65 years. Most patients experienced one to five daily episodes after 30 days, and
This study was funded by Kyowa Kirin Farmaceutica, S.L.U.
Databáze: OpenAIRE