Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS): Suggestions for a nutritional treatment in the therapeutic approach
Autor: | Joeri J Pen, Maryam Dadar, Geir Bjørklund, Salvatore Chirumbolo, Jan Aaseth |
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Přispěvatelé: | Pathology/molecular and cellular medicine, Diabetes Clinic |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
musculoskeletal diseases
0301 basic medicine Vitamin Exacerbation T-Lymphocytes Nutrients/administration & dosage Oxidative Stress/drug effects Immunoglobulins RM1-950 Disease medicine.disease_cause dietary supplements 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Therapeutic approach Cytokines/immunology T-Lymphocytes/drug effects 0302 clinical medicine Chronic fatigue syndrome Nutrients Cytokines Lymphocyte transformation Delayed hypersensitivity medicine Humans Gastrointestinal Microbiome/drug effects Fatigue Syndrome Chronic/diet therapy Pharmacology Coenzyme Q10 Fatigue Syndrome Chronic business.industry General Medicine Immune dysregulation medicine.disease Gastrointestinal Microbiome Oxidative Stress 030104 developmental biology chemistry 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Immunology Therapeutics. Pharmacology business |
Zdroj: | Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, Vol 109, Iss, Pp 1000-1007 (2019) Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy |
ISSN: | 0753-3322 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.biopha.2018.10.076 |
Popis: | Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is known as a multi-systemic and complex illness, which induces fatigue and long-term disability in educational, occupational, social, or personal activities. The diagnosis of this disease is difficult, due to lacking a proper and suited diagnostic laboratory test, besides to its multifaceted symptoms. Numerous factors, including environmental and immunological issues, and a large spectrum of CFS symptoms, have recently been reported. In this review, we focus on the nutritional intervention in CFS, discussing the many immunological, environmental, and nutritional aspects currently investigated about this disease. Changes in immunoglobulin levels, cytokine profiles and B- and T- cell phenotype and declined cytotoxicity of natural killer cells, are commonly reported features of immune dysregulation in CFS. Also, some nutrient deficiencies (vitamin C, vitamin B complex, sodium, magnesium, zinc, folic acid, l-carnitine, l-tryptophan, essential fatty acids, and coenzyme Q10) appear to be important in the severity and exacerbation of CFS symptoms. This review highlights a far-driven analysis of mineral and vitamin deficiencies among CFS patients. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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