Gamma—Ray Counters to Monitor Radioactive Waste Packages in the MICADO Project
Autor: | Alfio Pappalardo, Paolo Finocchiaro, Sergio Lo Meo, Luigi Cosentino, Martina Giuffrida, Giuseppe Passaro, Fabio Longhitano |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
radwaste management
gamma-ray counters Scintillating fiber 010308 nuclear & particles physics Physics QC1-999 Nuclear engineering 010401 analytical chemistry Gamma ray Radioactive waste QC770-798 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Continuous data Silicon photomultiplier Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity 0103 physical sciences Environmental science Neutron radwaste monitoring Instrumentation |
Zdroj: | Instruments Volume 5 Issue 2 Instruments, Vol 5, Iss 19, p 19 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2410-390X |
DOI: | 10.3390/instruments5020019 |
Popis: | One of the goals of the MICADO Euratom project is to monitor the gamma-rays emitted by radioactive waste drums in storage sites on a medium to long term basis. For this purpose, 36 low-cost gamma-ray counters were designed and built to act as a demonstrator. These counters, named SciFi, are based on a scintillating fiber readout at each end by a silicon photomultiplier, assembled in a robust arrangement in the form of 80 cm long pipes. Several counters will be placed around radwaste packages in order to monitor the gamma dose-rate by collecting a continuous data stream. The 36 sensors were thoroughly tested with a 22Na and a 137Cs gamma-ray sources, and with an AmBe neutron and gamma-ray source, the results are quite satisfactory, and the next step will be the test in a real environment. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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