A comparative study of breed differences in the anatomical configuration of the equine vertebral column
Autor: | Spoormakers, Tijn Jan Pieter, Veraa, Stefanie, Graat, Elisabeth Anna Maria, van Weeren, Paul René, Brommer, Harold, Heelkunde, dES AVR, Diagnostische beeldvorming, dCSCA AVR, Dep Clinical Sciences, Equine Musculoskeletal Biology, dES RMSC |
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Přispěvatelé: | Heelkunde, dES AVR, Diagnostische beeldvorming, dCSCA AVR, Dep Clinical Sciences, Equine Musculoskeletal Biology, dES RMSC |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
musculoskeletal diseases Histology Evolution biology.animal_breed Lumbar vertebrae spine 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Lumbar Shetland pony Behavior and Systematics vertebrae medicine Animals Horses Adaptatiefysiologie Molecular Biology Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Shetland Konik Rib cage Original Paper Lumbar Vertebrae biology Ecology business.industry Lumbosacral Region Horse Warmblood Anatomy Cell Biology Original Papers horse 030104 developmental biology medicine.anatomical_structure WIAS Adaptation Physiology business Tomography X-Ray Computed 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Vertebral column Neck Developmental Biology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Anatomy, 239(4), 829-838 Journal of Anatomy Journal of Anatomy 239 (2021) 4 Journal of Anatomy, 239(4), 829. Wiley-Blackwell |
ISSN: | 0021-8782 |
Popis: | The importance of the equine thoracolumbar vertebral column in orthopaedic disorders is well recognized and diagnostic imaging becomes more feasible, but little is known about variations in the anatomical configuration within breeds. In this descriptive post‐mortem study, anatomical variations in three widely differing breeds: Warmblood horses, Shetland ponies and semi‐feral Konik horses are described. The caudal cervical (C), thoracic (T), lumbar (L) and sacral (S) regions of the vertebral column of 30 Warmblood horses, 29 Shetland ponies and 18 Konik horses were examined using computed tomography and visualized by volume rendering. Homologous/morphologic variations in the caudal cervical area were frequently seen in Warmblood horses (43%), which was significantly more than in the other breeds (p Volume rendering (VR) reconstruction image of the ventral aspect of the lumbar vertebrae of a Warmblood horse (gelding, 8y7m) with sacralization of the last lumbar (L6) vertebra by fusion with the first sacral vertebra (S1), and ankylosis of the right intertransverse joint between L4 and L5 (*) |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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