The relation among perfectionism, obsessive-compulsive personality disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder in individuals with eating disorders
| Autor: | Lisa R. Lilenfeld, Laura Thornton, Pamela K. Keel, Cynthia M. Bulik, Katherine A. Halmi, D. Blake Woodside, James E. Mitchell, Katherine Plotnicov, Federica Tozzi, Alessandro Rotondo, Kelly L. Klump, Walter H. Kaye, Christine Pollice, Michael Strober, Allan S. Kaplan, Manfred M. Fichter, Scott J. Crow, Wade H. Berrettini |
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| Rok vydání: | 2005 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder medicine.medical_specialty Anorexia Nervosa Adolescent Compulsive Personality Disorder media_common.quotation_subject Statistics as Topic Comorbidity Personality Assessment Anorexia nervosa medicine.disease_cause Risk Factors medicine Humans Personality Bulimia Parent-Child Relations Psychiatry Aged Defense Mechanisms media_common Bulimia nervosa Perfectionism (psychology) Middle Aged medicine.disease Obsessive–compulsive personality disorder Psychiatry and Mental health Eating disorders Phenotype Endophenotype Female Psychology Anxiety disorder |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Eating Disorders. 38:371-374 |
| ISSN: | 1098-108X 0276-3478 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/eat.20190 |
| Popis: | Objective: Perfectionism and obsessionality are core features of eating disorders (ED), yet the nature of their relation remains unknown. Understanding the relation between these traits may enhance our ability to identify relevant behavioral endophenotypes for ED. Method: Six-hundred seven individuals with anorexia and bulimia nervosa from the International Price Foundation Genetic Study were assessed for perfectionism, obsessivecompulsive personality disorder (OCPD), and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Results: No differences were found across ED subtypes in the prevalence of OCPD and OCD, nor with the association between OCD and OCPD. Perfectionism scores were highest in individuals with OCPD whether alone or in combination with OCD. Conclusion: Perfectionism appears to be more closely associated with obsessive-compulsive personality symptoms rather than OCD. The pairing of perfectionism with OCPD may be a relevant core behavioral feature underlying vulnerability to ED. a 2005 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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