The TLR4-TRIF pathway can protect against the development of experimental allergic asthma
Autor: | Kimitake Tsuchiya, Saba Al Heialy, Karim H. Shalaby, Salman T. Qureshi, Woong-Kyung Suh, James G. Martin, Toby K. McGovern, Paul-André Risse, Soroor Farahnak |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes Lipopolysaccharides Adoptive cell transfer Time Factors Lymphocyte Activation 0302 clinical medicine Interferon Immunology and Allergy Medicine Lung Betula Mice Knockout Mice Inbred BALB C FOXP3 Signal transducing adaptor protein Adoptive Transfer 3. Good health Chemotaxis Leukocyte Cysteine Endopeptidases Drug Combinations medicine.anatomical_structure Phenotype Pollen Female Bronchial Hyperreactivity medicine.drug Signal Transduction T cell Bronchoconstriction Immunology Inducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator Protein 03 medical and health sciences Animals Genetic Predisposition to Disease Cell Proliferation business.industry Rhinitis Allergic Seasonal Original Articles Antigens Plant Asthma Mice Inbred C57BL Toll-Like Receptor 4 TLR2 Adaptor Proteins Vesicular Transport Disease Models Animal 030104 developmental biology TRIF Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88 TLR4 business 030215 immunology |
Zdroj: | Immunology. 152(1) |
ISSN: | 1365-2567 |
Popis: | The Toll-like Receptor (TLR) adaptor proteins Myeloid Differentiating Factor 88 (MyD88) and Toll, interleukin-1 Receptor and Resistance protein (TIR) domain-containing adaptor inducing interferon-β (TRIF) comprise the two principal limbs of the TLR signaling network. We studied the role of these adaptors in the TLR4-dependent inhibition of allergic airway disease and induction of CD4+ICOS+ T cells by nasal application of Protollin™, a mucosal adjuvant composed of TLR2 and 4 agonists. Wild-type (wt), Trif -/- or Myd88 -/- mice were sensitized to birch pollen extract (BPEx), then received intranasal Protollin followed by consecutive BPEx challenges. Protollin's protection against allergic airway disease was TRIF-dependent and MyD88-independent. TRIF-deficiency diminished the CD4+ICOS+ T cell subsets in the lymph nodes draining the nasal mucosa, as well as their recruitment to the lungs. Overall, TRIF-deficiency reduced the proportion of cervical lymph node and lung CD4+ICOS+Foxp3- cells, in particular. Adoptive transfer of cervical lymph node cells supported a role for Protollin-induced CD4+ICOS+ cells in the TRIF-dependent inhibition of AHR. Thus, our data demonstrate that stimulation of the TLR4-TRIF pathway can protect against the development of allergic airway disease and that a TRIF-dependent adjuvant effect on CD4+ICOS+ T cell responses may be a contributing mechanism. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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