Copper(I) halide complexes of 5-carbethoxy-2-thiouracil: Synthesis, structure and in vitro cytotoxicity
Autor: | Paraskevas Aslanidis, Antonios G. Hatzidimitriou, Ioannis Papazoglou, Philip J. Cox, Theodora Choli-Papadopoulou, C. Kokotidou |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Bromides
Models Molecular Stereochemistry chemistry.chemical_element Antineoplastic Agents Thiouracil Cell Line HeLa Structure-Activity Relationship chemistry.chemical_compound Chlorides Drug Discovery Organometallic Compounds medicine Humans Triphenylphosphine Fibroblast Cytotoxicity Cell Proliferation Pharmacology Dose-Response Relationship Drug Molecular Structure biology Chemistry Cell growth Organic Chemistry General Medicine Iodides biology.organism_classification Copper medicine.anatomical_structure Cell culture Drug Screening Assays Antitumor Immortalised cell line HeLa Cells |
Zdroj: | European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 78:383-391 |
ISSN: | 0223-5234 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.03.052 |
Popis: | 5-Carbethoxy-2-thiouracil (eitotH2) reacts with copper(I) halides CuX (X = Cl, Br, I) to give dinuclear complexes of the formula [CuX(eitotH2)2]2 while mononuclear mixed-ligand complexes of the formula [CuX(PPh3)2(eitotH2)] result when the reactions are performed in the presence of two equivalents of triphenylphosphine (PPh3). The molecular structures of representative compounds from each of the above types of complexes, namely [CuI(eitotH2)2]2, [CuCl(PPh3)2(eitotH2)] and [CuBr(PPh3)2(eitotH2)] have been established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The new copper(I) complexes were evaluated for in vitro antitumor properties against two tumor cell lines, A549 (human pulmonary carcinoma cell line) and HeLa (human epithelial carcinoma cell line) and one normal immortalized cell line MRC5 (human fetal lung fibroblast). The mixed-ligand complexes possessing triphenylphosphine were found to be highly cytotoxic in contrast to the phosphine-free ones which inhibited cell proliferation only in relatively high concentrations. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |