Next Generation Emergency Services Based on the Pan-European Mobile Emergency Application (PEMEA) Protocol: Leveraging Mobile Positioning and Context Information
Autor: | Sedlar, U., Winterbottom, J., Tavcar, B., Sterle, J., Cijan, J., Volk, M., Casoni, M. |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Article Subject
lcsh:T Computer Networks and Communications Computer science business.industry Interoperability Testbed 020206 networking & telecommunications Context (language use) 02 engineering and technology lcsh:Technology WebRTC lcsh:Telecommunication lcsh:TK5101-6720 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing Public service Session (computer science) Electrical and Electronic Engineering Roaming business Protocol (object-oriented programming) Mobile device Information Systems Computer network |
Zdroj: | Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, Vol 2019 (2019) |
ISSN: | 1530-8677 1530-8669 |
DOI: | 10.1155/2019/1408784 |
Popis: | In this paper, we analyze requirements of next generation 112 emergency services in the era of ubiquitous mobile devices and sensors and present the design, implementation, and piloting results of our testbed, which was developed within the H2020 project NEXES. The system leverages a multihop location-aware PEMEA routing network that finds the geographically closest responsible public service answering point (PSAP) and supports cross-border application roaming. Our reference mobile implementation utilizes multiple device and network-based positioning technologies, which, combined, both outperform traditional cell-tower based positioning and provide a means for detecting fraudulent calls. The system is extensible and can establish a variety of communication channels after the initial emergency session is set up; we demonstrate this with an interoperable WebRTC-based video call. The obtained results demonstrate the viability and flexibility of PEMEA-based over-the-top emergency services, show high user acceptance when comparing them with existing solutions, and thus pave the road for further rollout of such systems. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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