In Situ Tissue Engineering of the Bile Duct Using Polypropylene Mesh-Collagen Tubes

Autor: Akeo Hagiwara, Tatsuo Nakamura, Yuen Nakase, Tetsuji Yoshikawa, Kouji Miyagawa, Yoshiaki Kuriu, Chouhei Sakakura, Shingo Nakashima, Syuichi Kin, Hisakazu Yamagishi, Eigo Otsuji
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Europe PubMed Central
ISSN: 1724-6040
0391-3988
DOI: 10.1177/039139880703000110
Popis: Multiple attempts have been made to replace biliary defects with a variety of materials. Recently, successful biliary reconstruction using the Gore-Tex vascular graft has been reported experimentally and clinically We designed a new artificial bile duct consisting of collagen sponge and polypropylene mesh. We presently evaluated the feasibility of using this prosthesis as a scaffold for bile duct tissue regeneration in a canine model. Our prosthesis, a sponge made from porcine dermal collagen, is reinforced with a polypropylene mesh cylinder. We used the prosthesis to reconstruct the middle portion of the common bile duct in seven beagle dogs to evaluate its efficacy. While one dog died of biliary stricture 8 months after operation, six survived without problems to scheduled time points for tissue evaluation at 1 to 12 months. All prostheses had become completely incorporated into the host. A confluent epithelial lining was observed within 3 months. In cholangiograms the prosthesis displayed long-term patency in the six dogs and provided satisfactory bile drainage for up to 12 months. Our graft thus shows promise for repair of biliary defects and should lead to development of a new treatment for biliary reconstruction.
Databáze: OpenAIRE