Molecular analysis of patients with Wiedemann-Beckwith syndrome II. Paternally derived disomies of chromosome 11
Autor: | J. E. Cheetham, W. Engström, A. Nyström, Paul N. Schofield |
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Rok vydání: | 1992 |
Předmět: |
Male
congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalities medicine.medical_specialty Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome Gene dosage Insulin-Like Growth Factor II medicine Humans Chromosome Aberrations Genetics biology Chromosomes Human Pair 11 Cytogenetics Chromosome Mapping Infant Chromosome Catalase medicine.disease Molecular biology Genes ras Parathyroid Hormone Child Preschool Insulin-like growth factor 2 Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health biology.protein Restriction fragment length polymorphism Genomic imprinting Chromosome 21 Polymorphism Restriction Fragment Length |
Zdroj: | European Journal of Pediatrics. 151:511-514 |
ISSN: | 1432-1076 0340-6199 |
Popis: | In Wiedemann-Beckwith syndrome (WBS) a putative disease gene resides at the tip of the short arm of chromosome 11 in the region of the insulin growth like factor II (IGF-II) gene. Whilst changes in gene dosage in this area do not appear to be common in the syndrome, in familial cases the lesion appears to be dominant only when inherited through the female line. We undertook to examine the parental origin of the copies of chromosome 11 in a large group of WBS patients using a series of restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) on 11p, and report here that in one sporadic case of WBS out of 14 both copies of chromosome 11 are derived from the father and are present in a normal dosage. This suggests that at least one mode of expression of the lesion is modified by genomic imprinting. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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