Congenital Hypothyroidism due to Thyroid Dysgenesis: From Epidemiology to Molecular Mechanisms

Autor: Johnny Deladoey
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: A New Look at Hypothyroidism
Popis: Thyroid dyshormonogenesis results from a defect in any one of the steps involved in the biosynthesis of thyroid hormone, from the transport of iodine across the apical membrane to its intracellular recycling from monoand di-iodotyrosines. These defects are inherited as autosomal recessive traits and occur at higher frequency in consanguineous families. In population-based studies, mutations inactivating the thyroperoxidase gene (TPO)1-4 and the dual oxidase-like domains 2 gene (DUOX2; see www.endocrine-abstracts.org/ea/ 0020/ea0020s14.2.htm) seem to be the most commonly involved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE