Cardiopulmonary Excercise Test and Bioimpedance as prediction tools used to predict the outcomes of obesity treatment
| Autor: | Magdalena Pieszko, Magdalena Skotnicka, Marta Gruchała-Niedoszytko, Aleksandra Śliwińska, Sylwia Małgorzewicz, Małgorzata Kaczkan, Katarzyna Gierat-Haponiuk, Piotr Niedoszytko, Dominika Szalewska |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Young Adult Weight loss Internal medicine Weight Loss Heart rate Electric Impedance Internal Medicine medicine Humans Obesity Respiratory exchange ratio business.industry VO2 max Middle Aged medicine.disease Obesity Management Treatment Outcome Case-Control Studies Basal metabolic rate Body Composition Exercise Test Cardiology Female medicine.symptom business Anaerobic exercise Bioelectrical impedance analysis |
| Zdroj: | Polish Archives of Internal Medicine. |
| ISSN: | 1897-9483 |
| DOI: | 10.20452/pamw.4480 |
| Popis: | INTRODUCTION Obesity impacts the global population. Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) and cardiopulmonary exercise test [CPET]) may help modify the treatment. OBJECTIVES We aimed to compare BIA and CPET results in obese and lean indivisuals, assess changes in BIA and CPET during obesity treatment, and indentify parameters predicting treatment outcome. PATIENTS AND METHODS We enrolled 200 obese patients, of whom 45 underwent a lifestyle modification treatment, and 32 lean individuals (controls). Lifestyle modifications included diet, rehabilitation, education, and behavioral therapy. The diet was based on body composition assessed by BIA and fat metabolism assessed by CPET. The intensity of exercise in the rehabilitation program was based on CPET, mainly peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak), fat metabolism (FAT), and fat heart rate (FAT HR). The protocol duration was 12 weeks. RESULTS Obese patients differed from lean controls with regard to VO2peak (P |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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