Behavioral Lifestyles and Survival: A Meta-Analysis

Autor: Fernández-Ballesteros, Rocío, Valeriano-Lorenzo, Elizabeth, Sánchez-Izquierdo, Macarena, Botella, Juan
Přispěvatelé: UAM. Departamento de Psicología Biológica y de la Salud, UAM. Departamento de Psicología Social y Metodología
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Psychology, Vol 12 (2022)
Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
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ISSN: 1664-1078
Popis: The aim of the study is to determine the association between Behavioral Lifestyles (regular physical activity, healthy diet, sleeping, and weight control) and longevity in the elderly. A search strategy was conducted in the PsycInfo, Medline, PubMed, Web of Science (WoS), and Scopus databases. The primary outcome was mortality/survival. Four variables (mean of participant's age at the baseline of the study, follow-up years of the study, gender, and year of publication) were analyzed to evaluate the role of potential moderators. Ninety-three articles, totaling more than 2,800,000 people, were included in the meta-analysis. We found that the lifestyles analyzed predict greater survival. Specifically, doing regular physical activity, engaging in leisure activities, sleeping 7–8 h a day, and staying outside the BMI ranges considered as underweight or obesity are habits that each separately has a greater probability associated with survival after a period of several years
This study is one of the objectives of the Research Project granted by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation: Project: PID2019-109761RB-I00
Databáze: OpenAIRE