A role for DNA polymerase θ in the timing of DNA replication

Autor: Giuseppe Baldacci, Christophe Cazaux, Etienne Schwob, Anne Fernandez-Vidal, Jean-Charles Cadoret, Marjorie Drac, Jean-Sébastien Hoffmann, Laure Guitton-Sert
Přispěvatelé: Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse (CRCT), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Jacques Monod (IJM (UMR_7592)), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Institut de Génétique Moléculaire de Montpellier (IGMM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM), La Ligue contre le cancer (Equipe Labellisée 2013), Comité Ile-de-France, GEFLUC grant, Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physiopathologie Toulouse Purpan ex IFR 30 et IFR 150 (CPTP), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Toulouse ( CRCT ), Université Paul Sabatier - Toulouse 3 ( UPS ) -CHU Toulouse [Toulouse]-Hôpital Purpan [Toulouse]-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ), Institut Jacques Monod ( IJM ), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 ( UPD7 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Institut de Génétique Moléculaire de Montpellier ( IGMM ), Université de Montpellier ( UM ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Hôpital Purpan [Toulouse], CHU Toulouse [Toulouse]
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
DNA Replication
DNA polymerase
DNA polymerase II
viruses
Origin Recognition Complex
General Physics and Astronomy
Eukaryotic DNA replication
Cell Cycle Proteins
[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer
DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
[ SDV.BBM.BM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Molecular biology

DNA polymerase delta
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Cell Line
S Phase
[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Control of chromosome duplication
Humans
[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology

030304 developmental biology
0303 health sciences
[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics
Multidisciplinary
biology
Minichromosome Maintenance Proteins
DNA replication
G1 Phase
[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Molecular biology

General Chemistry
Processivity
Molecular biology
Chromatin
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
biology.protein
Origin recognition complex
[ SDV.GEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics
Zdroj: Nature Communications
Nature Communications, Nature Publishing Group, 2014, 5, pp.4285. ⟨10.1038/ncomms5285⟩
Nat Commun
Nat Commun, 2014, 5, pp.4285. ⟨10.1038/ncomms5285 ncomms5285 [pii]⟩
Nature Communications, Nature Publishing Group, 2014, 5, pp.4285. 〈10.1038/ncomms5285〉
www.nature.com/naturecommunications
ISSN: 2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms5285⟩
Popis: Although DNA polymerase theta (Pol theta) is known to carry out translesion synthesis and has been implicated in DNA repair, its physiological function under normal growth conditions remains unclear. Here we present evidence that Pol theta plays a role in determining the timing of replication in human cells. We find that Pol theta binds to chromatin during early G1, interacts with the Orc2 and Orc4 components of the Origin recognition complex and that the association of Mcm proteins with chromatin is enhanced in G1 when Pol theta is downregulated. Pol theta-depleted cells exhibit a normal density of activated origins in S phase, but early-to-late and late-to-early shifts are observed at a number of replication domains. Pol theta overexpression, on the other hand, causes delayed replication. Our results therefore suggest that Pol theta functions during the earliest steps of DNA replication and influences the timing of replication initiation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE