Uptake of phosphate from soils and fertilizers as affected by soil P availability and solubility of phosphorus fertilizers

Autor: J. C. Fardeau, Ch. Morel
Přispěvatelé: Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Plant and Soil
Plant and Soil, Springer Verlag, 1990, 121 (2), pp.217-224. ⟨10.1007/BF00012315⟩
Plant and Soil, 1990, 121 (2), pp.217-224. ⟨10.1007/BF00012315⟩
ISSN: 0032-079X
1573-5036
DOI: 10.1007/BF00012315⟩
Popis: International audience; Fertilizers labelled with 32P were used to measure amounts of phosphorus, Ps and PF, taken up by Lolium perenne from available soil P and from P fertilizer respectively, when applied at a rate of 66 mg P·(kg soil−1) in greenhouse experiments. The quantity Ps of phosphorus taken up from soil in the presence of P fertilizer was compared to the quantity Po taken up from soil without P fertilizer. The quantity (Ps−Po) is positive for low Po values, i.e. in soils poor in available phosphorus, but is negative for high Po values indicating that an input of P fertilizer can induce a decrease in the utilization of available soil phosphorus. Moreover, for a given soil, the quantity (Ps−Po) depends on the chemical form of the fertilizer. The standard method of evaluation of P fertilizer efficiency is based on the assumption that Ps=Po, but Ps can differ from Po. This result can explain the contradictory data published from field experiments about the efficiency of the various P fertilizers.
Databáze: OpenAIRE