Proinflammatory cytokine interferon-γ increases the expression of BANCR, a long non-coding RNA, in retinal pigment epithelial cells

Autor: William Samuel, Todd Duncan, Olga Postnikova, Cynthia Jaworski, R. Krishnan Kutty, Chandrasekharam N. Nagineni, T. Michael Redmond
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Popis: The inflammatory response may contribute to retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) dysfunction associated with the pathogenesis of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). We investigated whether the inflammatory response affects the expression of long coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in human RPE-derived ARPE-19 cells. This class of regulatory RNA molecules recently came to prominence due to their involvement in many pathophysiological processes. A proinflammatory cytokine mixture consisting of IFN-γ, IL-1β and TNF-α altered the expression several lncRNAs including BANCR in these cells. The cytokine responsible for increasing BANCR expression in ARPE-19 cells was found to be IFN-γ. BANCR expression induced by IFN-γ was suppressed when STAT1 phosphorylation was blocked by JAK inhibitor 1. Thus, proinflammatory cytokines could modulate the expression of lncRNAs in RPE cells and IFN-γ could upregulate the expression of BANCR by activating JAK-STAT1 signaling pathway.
Databáze: OpenAIRE