Renal outcomes following left renal vein harvest for venous reconstruction during pancreas and liver surgery

Autor: Sangita Sequeira, Robin Visser, Benjamin Loveday, Martin J. Dib, Alice C. Wei, Nouf Alotaiby, Carol-Anne Moulton, Andrew S. Barbas, Paul D. Greig, Sean P. Cleary, Ian D. McGilvray, Steven Gallinger
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: HPB. 21:114-120
ISSN: 1365-182X
Popis: Background The left renal vein (LRV) may be used for venous reconstruction during hepato-pancreato-biliary (HPB) surgery, although concerns exist about compromising renal function. This study aimed to determine renal outcomes following LRV harvest during HPB resections. Methods Circumferential PV/SMV resections from 2008 to 2014 were included within two groups (LRV harvest, Control). Absolute and change in Creatinine (Cr) and estimated GFR (eGFR), and rates of acute kidney injury (AKI) and chronic kidney disease (CKD), were compared. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed. Results 76 patients were included (LRV n = 17, Control n = 59). Median Cr and eGFR did not change within groups, although change in eGFR differed between groups at postoperative day (POD) 3 (−4.3 vs. 12.8, p = 0.0035) and 7 (−1.8 vs. 12.4, p = 0.0074). AKI occurred more frequently in the LRV group at POD1 (5/17 vs. 4/59, p = 0.023) and POD3 (5/17 vs. 3/59, p = 0012), with no difference in CKD between groups (2/11 vs. 5/33 at 3 months, p = 0.99). LRV harvest was an independent risk factor for AKI at POD1 and POD3, but not thereafter. Conclusions Patients who undergo LRV harvest experience a higher rate of AKI in the first three post-operative days. LRV harvest during pancreas resection does not impact on long-term renal function.
Databáze: OpenAIRE