Biosynthesis and characterization of gold nanoparticles using Brazilian red propolis and evaluation of its antimicrobial and anticancer activities
Autor: | Sérgio Ricardo Ambrósio, Rodrigo Cassio Sola Veneziani, Thayná de Souza Silva, Gari V. Ccana-Ccapatinta, Jairo Kenupp Bastos, Priscyla D. Marcato, Letícia B Silva, Caroline E. A. Botteon |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Antioxidant medicine.medical_treatment Metal Nanoparticles Diseases 02 engineering and technology chemistry.chemical_compound Anti-Infective Agents Spectroscopy Fourier Transform Infrared Surface plasmon resonance Cytotoxicity Cancer Multidisciplinary Drug discovery 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Antimicrobial Chemistry Biochemistry Colloidal gold Thermogravimetry Medicine 0210 nano-technology Cell biology Science Antineoplastic Agents Microbial Sensitivity Tests Microbiology Propolis Article 03 medical and health sciences Biosynthesis Microscopy Electron Transmission Nanoscience and technology Cell Line Tumor medicine Humans Bacteria Fungi Green Chemistry Technology Surface Plasmon Resonance In vitro Materials science 030104 developmental biology chemistry Gold Drug Screening Assays Antitumor Plant sciences |
Zdroj: | Scientific Reports Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
Popis: | Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) are highlighted due to their low toxicity, compatibility with the human body, high surface area to volume ratio, and surfaces that can be easily modified with ligands. Biosynthesis of AuNPs using plant extract is considered a simple, low-cost, and eco-friendly approach. Brazilian Red Propolis (BRP), a product of bees, exhibits anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, antioxidant, and antimicrobial activities. Here, we described the biosynthesis of AuNPs using BRP extract (AuNPextract) and its fractions (AuNPhexane, AuNPdichloromethane, AuNPethyl acetate) and evaluated their structural properties and their potential against microorganisms and cancer cells. AuNPs showed a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) band at 535 nm. The sizes and morphologies were influenced by the BRP sample used in the reaction. FTIR and TGA revealed the involvement of bioactive compounds from BRP extract or its fractions in the synthesis and stabilization of AuNPs. AuNPdichloromethane and AuNPhexane exhibited antimicrobial activities against all strains tested, showing their efficacy as antimicrobial agents to treat infectious diseases. AuNPs showed dose-dependent cytotoxic activity both in T24 and PC-3 cells. AuNPdichloromethane and AuNPextract exhibited the highest in vitro cytotoxic effect. Also, the cytotoxicity of biogenic nanoparticles was induced by mechanisms associated with apoptosis. The results highlight a potential low-cost green method using Brazilian red propolis to synthesize AuNPs, which demonstrated significant biological properties. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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