Transfer of Expert Visual Anticipation to a Similar Domain
| Autor: | Sean Müller, Christopher G. Moore |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Analysis of Variance Motivation Physiology Transfer Psychology Motion Perception Experimental and Cognitive Psychology General Medicine Baseball Domain (software engineering) Task (project management) Motor domain Young Adult Professional Competence Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology Action (philosophy) Anticipation (artificial intelligence) Physiology (medical) Humans Psychology Transfer of learning Psychomotor Performance General Psychology Cognitive psychology |
| Zdroj: | Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. 67:186-196 |
| ISSN: | 1747-0226 1747-0218 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/17470218.2013.798003 |
| Popis: | The experiment reported in this paper examined the capability of expert and near-expert baseball batters and novices to transfer anticipatory skill to a cricket batting prediction task. A video-simulation temporal occlusion paradigm was used to first assess the anticipatory skill of expertise groups in a baseball batting prediction task (learning sport) and, second, to assess the capability of expertise groups to transfer anticipation skill to a cricket batting prediction task (transfer sport). Results showed that expert and near-expert baseball batters were superior to novices at anticipating pitch type based upon pre-ball-flight advance information. Only expert baseball batters were capable of transferring their anticipatory skill to predict delivery type based upon advance information in the bowler's action, whilst near-experts and novices relied upon ball-flight information. The findings extend understanding of transfer of learning in the motor domain and some theoretical/empirical concepts of transfer. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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