International careers and career success of Indian women in science & technology

Autor: Reimara Valk, Mandy E. G. van der Velde, Marloes L. van Engen
Přispěvatelé: Department of Human Resource Studies
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: South Asian Journal of Human Resource Management, 1(2), 175-205. Sage Publications Ltd
ISSN: 2322-0937
DOI: 10.1177/2322093714549107
Popis: This article presents a study on international careers and career success of Indian women in Science & Technology (S&T). We conducted interviews with 30 (upper) middle class Indian women in New Delhi and Bangalore (India) who pursued careers abroad as self-initiated expatriates (SIEs). Important elements of career capital competencies in international career pursuits and career success of Indian women SIEs in S&T were: (a) families who value higher education and careers of their female children, which motivated women to pursue international careers to elevate family class status (knowing-why); (b) the motivation to gain knowledge and skills in science and technology (knowing-how) and (c) the encouragement and support from family for women’s international career pursuits, and international networks (knowing-whom). Furthermore, findings show that patriarchy entrenched in Indian society and culture resulted in a lack of organizational capital, which impede career success of women in S&T. We advise organizations in India to implement HR policies and practices embracing the development of career capital to empower Indian women in S&T to be successful in their international careers. Keywords: Indian women, self-initiated expatriates, career capital, organizational capital, career success
Databáze: OpenAIRE