Functional link between mitochondria and Rnr3, the minor catalytic subunit of yeast ribonucleotide reductase

Autor: Charles Boone, Michael Costanzo, Isaac Corcoles-Saez, Jean-Luc Ferat, Rita S. Cha
Přispěvatelé: Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Institut de Biologie Intégrative de la Cellule (I2BC), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Evolution et maintenance des chromosomes circulaires (EMC2), Département Biologie des Génomes (DBG), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Biologie Intégrative de la Cellule (I2BC), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
0209 industrial biotechnology
autophagy
DNA damage
kinase
Protein subunit
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
02 engineering and technology
dna-damage response
Mitochondrion
Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)

Microbiology
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
020901 industrial engineering & automation
checkpoint
atr
Virology
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Genetics
Translocase
Mec1
gene
Rnr1
Molecular Biology
Gene
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Rnr3
biology
Chemistry
020208 electrical & electronic engineering
DNA replication
Cell Biology
stability
biology.organism_classification
Cell biology
dNTP
mitochondria
Ribonucleotide reductase
cell-cycle
lcsh:Biology (General)
carbon source
biology.protein
Parasitology
progression
respiration
Research Article
Zdroj: Microbial Cell, Vol 6, Iss 6, Pp 286-294 (2019)
Microbial Cell
Microbial Cell (Graz, Austria)
Microbial Cell (Graz, Austria), 2019, 6 (6), pp.286--294. ⟨10.15698/mic2019.06.680⟩
ISSN: 2311-2638
Popis: International audience; Ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) is an essential holoenzyme required for de novo synthesis of dNTPs. The Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome encodes for two catalytic subunits, Rnr1 and Rnr3. While Rnr1 is required for DNA replication and DNA damage repair, the function(s) of Rnr3 is unknown. Here, we show that carbon source, an essential nutrient, impacts Rnr1 and Rnr3 abundance: Non-fermentable carbon sources or limiting concentrations of glucose down regulate Rnr1 and induce Rnr3 expression. Oppositely, abundant glucose induces Rnr1 expression and down regulates Rnr3. The carbon source dependent regulation of Rnr3 is mediated by Mec1, the budding yeast ATM/ATR checkpoint response kinase. Unexpectedly, this regulation is independent of all currently known components of the Mec1 DNA damage response network, including Rad53, Dun1, and Tel1, implicating a novel Mec1 signalling axis. rnr3Δ leads to growth defects under respiratory conditions and rescues temperature sensitivity conferred by the absence of Tom6, a component of the mitochondrial TOM (translocase of outer membrane) complex responsible for mitochondrial protein import. Together, these results unveil involvement of Rnr3 in mitochondrial functions and Mec1 in mediating the carbon source dependent regulation of Rnr3.
Databáze: OpenAIRE