Association between cognitive reserve and cognitive performance in people with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis
| Autor: | Navaldeep Kaur, Nandini Dendukuri, Marie-Josée Brouillette, Nancy E. Mayo, Lesley K. Fellows |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Health (social science)
Social Psychology Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) HIV Infections medicine.disease_cause 03 medical and health sciences fluids and secretions 0302 clinical medicine Cognitive Reserve parasitic diseases Humans Medicine Cognitive Dysfunction 030212 general & internal medicine Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance Association (psychology) Cognitive reserve 030505 public health business.industry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Cognition Cross-Sectional Studies Meta-analysis 0305 other medical science business Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | AIDS Care. 32:1-11 |
| ISSN: | 1360-0451 0954-0121 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/09540121.2019.1612017 |
| Popis: | Cognitive reserve is a potential explanation for the disparity between brain pathology and its clinical manifestations. The main objective of this study was to estimate, based on published studies, the strength of the association between cognitive reserve and cognitive performance in individuals with HIV. A systematic literature search using Ovid MEDLINE, PsychINFO, and EMBASE was performed to identify studies published between 1990 and 2016 that quantified the association between cognitive reserve and cognitive performance in HIV. A random-effects meta-analysis was used to compute a summary estimate (Cohen's |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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