Analysis of urban land cover influence to organic carbon and nutrients in surface water via impacted groundwater
Autor: | Katarzyna Puczko, Elżbieta Jekatierynczuk-Rudczyk |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Land cover
Nitrogen STREAMS Management Monitoring Policy and Law Urban area Article Nutrient Rivers HERCULES model Groundwater General Environmental Science Total organic carbon Hydrology Shallow groundwater geography geography.geographical_feature_category Surface water Nutrients General Medicine Pollution Carbon Phosphorous Environmental science Water quality Water Pollutants Chemical Environmental Monitoring |
Zdroj: | Environmental Monitoring and Assessment |
ISSN: | 1573-2959 0167-6369 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10661-020-8095-7 |
Popis: | This paper presents an object-oriented approach for analysing and characterising the urban landscape structure and its influence on the quality of surface waters and shallow groundwater. We investigated springs, streams and ponds from an urban area. The land cover classification was adopted with the conceptual framework of urban land cover (HERCULES model). This study has demonstrated that water quality in the urban area is strongly related to land cover, and the degree of its transformation is not the same in all types of waters. The land with forests and shrubs does not have many extreme values in water chemical characteristics. Statistical analyses indicated that the main environmental factors influencing water chemistry are impermeable surfaces such as buildings. They are an essential element which deteriorates water quality. The patches with buildings and pavements were characterised by a wide gradient of nutrient concentration in rivers and ponds. Shallow groundwater had a limited effect on surface water quality. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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