Time-Resolved Observation of Ultrahigh Intensity Laser-Produced Electron Jets Propagating through Transparent Solid Targets

Autor: E. Martinolli, F. Pisani, Sophie Baton, Christophe Rousseaux, François Amiranoff, Henri Pépin, M. Koenig, L. Gremillet, Debbie Scott, C. Lebourg, Todd H. Hall, C. Toupin, A. Antonicci, Dimitri Batani, H. Bandulet, Peter Norreys, J. C. Gauthier, Guy Bonnaud, A. Bernardinello
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Popis: We report on shadowgraphic measurements showing the first space- and time-resolved snapshots of ultraintense laser pulse-generated fast electrons propagating through a solid target. A remarkable result is the formation of highly collimated jets ( $l20\ensuremath{-}\ensuremath{\mu}\mathrm{m}$) traveling at the velocity of light and extending up to 1 mm. This feature clearly indicates a magnetically assisted regime of electron transport, of critical interest for the fast ignitor scheme. Along with these jets, we detect a slower ( $\ensuremath{\approx}c/2$) and broader (up to 1 mm) ionization front consistent with collisional hot electron energy transport.
Databáze: OpenAIRE