Camera-based three-dimensional real-time particle tracking at kHz rates and Ångström accuracy

Autor: Peter Daldrop, Daniel Klaue, Ralf Seidel, Hergen Brutzer, Oliver Otto, Alexander Huhle, Sihwa Joo, Ulrich F. Keyser
Přispěvatelé: Keyser, Ulrich [0000-0003-3188-5414], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Popis: Optical and magnetic tweezers are widely employed to probe the mechanics and activity of individual biomolecular complexes. They rely on micrometre-sized particles to detect molecular conformational changes from the particle position. Real-time particle tracking with Ångström accuracy has so far been only achieved using laser detection through photodiodes. Here we demonstrate that camera-based imaging can provide a similar performance for all three dimensions. Particle imaging at kHz rates is combined, with real-time data processing being accelerated by a graphics-processing unit. For particles that are fixed in the sample cell we can detect 3-Å-sized steps that are introduced by cell translations at rates of 10 Hz, while for DNA-tethered particles 5 Å steps at 1 Hz can be resolved. Moreover, 20 particles can be tracked in parallel with comparable accuracy. Our approach provides a simple and robust way for high-resolution tweezer experiments using multiple particles at a time.
Databáze: OpenAIRE