MR imaging findings of musculoskeletal involvement in microscopic polyangiitis: a comparison with inflammatory myopathy

Autor: Koichiro Taguchi, Masayuki Matsuo, Tomoaki Nagasawa, Hiroki Kato, Takahide Ikeda, Yo Kaneko, Hiroyuki Morita, Tatsuhiko Miyazaki, Masaya Kawaguchi
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: La radiologia medica. 126:1601-1608
ISSN: 1826-6983
0033-8362
DOI: 10.1007/s11547-021-01407-y
Popis: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the importance of MR imaging findings of musculoskeletal involvement of the lower limbs in diagnosing microscopic polyangiitis (MPA) vs polymyositis (PM) or dermatomyositis (DM). This study included 13 patients diagnosed with MPA clinically and through histologically, and 38 diagnosed with PM/DM, who underwent MR imaging of the lower limbs prior to treatment. Axial and coronal short tau inversion recovery (STIR) images were reviewed retrospectively. The sites affected by MPA were the lower legs in six (46%) patients and the thighs in seven (54%). Intramuscular hyperintensity and fascial hyperintensity were observed in all cases of MPA (100%). Fascial hyperintensity was more frequently encountered in MPA than in PM/DM (100% vs. 45%, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE