Adipose-derived stem cells in novel approaches to breast reconstruction: their suitability for tissue engineering and oncological safety

Autor: Niamh O’Halloran, Donald Courtney, Michael J. Kerin, Aoife Lowery
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Oncology
Cancer Research
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.medical_treatment
stromal-vascular fraction
Adipose tissue
skin-sparing mastectomy
acellular dermal matrix
Review
lcsh:RC254-282
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Breast cancer
breast cancer
term-follow-up
Tissue engineering
Internal medicine
medicine
breast reconstruction
acid-based scaffolds
extracellular-matrix
locoregional recurrence risk
promote cancer progression
business.industry
Regeneration (biology)
Cancer
mastectomy
adipose tissue engineering
lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
medicine.disease
030104 developmental biology
quality-of-life
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
tissue engineering
adipose-derived stem cells
autologous fat transfer
Stem cell
business
Breast reconstruction
Mastectomy
Biomedical engineering
Zdroj: Breast Cancer: Basic and Clinical Research, Vol 11 (2017)
Breast Cancer : Basic and Clinical Research
Popis: Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) are rapidly becoming the gold standard cell source for tissue engineering strategies and hold great potential for novel breast reconstruction strategies. However, their use in patients with breast cancer is controversial and their oncological safety, particularly in relation to local disease recurrence, has been questioned. In vitro, in vivo, and clinical studies using ADSCs report conflicting data on their suitability for adipose tissue regeneration in patients with cancer. This review aims to provide an overview of the potential role for ADSCs in breast reconstruction and to examine the evidence relating to the oncologic safety of their use in patients with breast cancer.
Databáze: OpenAIRE